E-commerce · Cross Border

Counterfeit and gray-market exposure

Published · Reviewed by The Diligence Standard Team · Updated

Supplier authorization, chain of title and territorial rights affect authenticity, channel access and brand risk.

Records to reconcile

  • Authorized supplier evidence
  • Serial or lot traceability
  • Territorial and marketplace rights

Warning signal

Invoices do not establish authorization or goods move outside permitted territories.

Transaction impact

Listings, inventory and reputation can be impaired.

Response

Verify chain of title and rights before assigning full inventory value.