Transaction reality · Before you sell

An accepted LOI does not lock the final economics

Published · Reviewed by The Diligence Standard Team · Updated

An LOI is an important milestone, but many terms remain nonbinding or subject to diligence and definitive agreements.

How it appears in a real transaction

After exclusivity begins, the seller has fewer active alternatives. A buyer may discover legitimate issues or seek better terms. The seller needs a written record connecting every requested change to evidence.

A practical example

The price remains $2 million, but a new working-capital target, escrow and seller note reduce cash at closing by $450,000.

What to do next

  • Understand which LOI terms are binding.
  • Define key economic assumptions before exclusivity.
  • Track every information request and finding.
  • Reconcile the final agreement back to the LOI.

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